What really happens if I lose my job before closing on a mortgage? Losing your job within days of purchasing a home in New Jersey or another state can affect mortgage loan approval.
While getting a new job may alleviate this, it does not guarantee that your lender will give you the loan.
At Curbelo Law, we recommend legal advice from an experienced NJ real estate attorney to address issues related to the purchase and sale of property.
If you are looking for legal advice, do not hesitate to call us, as we have more than 10 years of experience in this matter.
Getting approved for a mortgage is an exciting milestone After months of paperwork, credit checks, and anxious waiting, you finally have the keys to your new home Now, it’s time to settle in and make it your own. But what if you’re considering leaving your job soon after closing on your mortgage? Will quitting your job cause problems with your new home loan?
This is a common question for new homeowners. If you get a mortgage, you could quit your job whenever you want as long as you keep making payments. But there are a few important ways that this can affect your loan. This article will talk about the possible risks of quitting right after closing so that you can make an informed choice.
How Mortgage Lenders Evaluate Employment
When you apply for a mortgage lenders want to see consistent income to ensure you can repay the loan. They typically prefer at least two years of steady employment in the same field. Sporadic job changes or employment gaps can raise red flags.
Lenders also look at your current income level. So if you take a pay cut at your new job, it might make it harder for you to get a mortgage in the future.
Once you have the loan, lenders assume your financial situation will remain relatively stable. Quitting your job without another source of income calls that assumption into question. So most lenders will want an explanation if you voluntarily leave your job shortly after closing.
The Risks of Quitting Your Job After Closing
While quitting won’t automatically put your new mortgage in jeopardy, it does carry some risks:
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Your credit score could go down because income is a big part of how credit is given. Your credit score may go down if you quit your job, which could make it harder to get a new mortgage or refinance your current one later on.
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Difficulty securing a new loan: Lenders may view you as a higher risk if you voluntarily resigned from your job soon after getting a mortgage. You may need to provide more documentation or get a cosigner when applying for new credit.
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Loan default: If you spend all of your savings and can’t make your payments, your home could be taken away. Even though this is the worst thing that could happen, it’s still important to have a backup plan for money.
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Mortgage acceleration: Some mortgages contain acceleration clauses allowing the lender to demand full repayment if you default on the loan terms. Quitting your job could trigger the clause, but it’s not guaranteed.
The risks are lower if you line up a new job before leaving the old one. Even then, underwriters may want proof of your new income source and start date. The key is avoiding large gaps in employment or income.
Tips for Quitting Your Job After Buying a Home
If you do plan to resign soon after closing, here are some tips to protect yourself:
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Save up a robust emergency fund that covers 6-12 months of expenses, including your mortgage. This provides a cushion if you go a period without income.
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Pay down other debts so you have lower monthly obligations during unemployment.
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Get pre-qualified for a mortgage based only on your personal income/assets, in case you need to refinance later without a co-borrower.
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Line up new employment and provide the offer letter to your lender before giving notice at your current job.
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Consider keeping your old job at least 6-12 months after closing on the mortgage before making a change.
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Refinance into a more stable loan like a VA mortgage that doesn’t require employment verification before quitting.
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Notify your lender in advance so they understand your situation and can suggest alternatives if needed.
The most important thing is maintaining your mortgage payments. As long as you do that, voluntarily leaving your job shouldn’t directly violate mortgage terms. Still, it’s smart to consult your loan officer before making major employment changes after closing.
Responding to Lender Inquiries After Resigning
If you do quit your job soon after getting a mortgage, don’t be surprised if the lender contacts you seeking an update. They want to verify your continued ability to repay the loan.
Expect to provide documents like:
- Bank statements proving you have reserves to cover the mortgage
- The employment offer letter from your new job
- Tax returns if you plan to rely on a spouse’s income
- Proof of additional income sources like rental properties, side businesses, investments, etc.
Draft a letter addressed to the lender explaining your job change in advance. List the reasons for quitting, your plans for new employment, and how you will continue affording the mortgage.
While their inquiry may feel intrusive, try to respond promptly and fully. This maintains open communication and reassures the lender you are acting in good faith.
Alternatives to Quitting Cold Turkey
If the risks of resigning immediately after closing feel too great, you may want to consider other options, like:
- Negotiating a later start date with your new employer
- Asking for unpaid time off from your current job
- Transitioning to part-time or freelance contract work
- Having your partner cover more shared expenses temporarily
- Accessing retirement funds without penalty using 72(t) distributions
- Downsizing to a less expensive home before quitting
With some creative planning, you may be able to resign on your desired timeline while safeguarding your new mortgage.
The Bottom Line
While you won’t necessarily lose your home by quitting your job after closing, it can jeopardize your loan and finances if done recklessly. Have an open conversation with your lender, line up alternative income sources, and bulk up your savings before taking the leap. With adequate preparation, you can prioritize your career or other life goals without putting your new home at risk.
The key is showing lenders you can maintain your current standard of living and mortgage payments, even after leaving your job. As long as you can demonstrate stability, most lenders will respect your decision to change careers or take a break from work after securing a mortgage.
About The Lender And The Granting Of Mortgage Loans
- You have to let the lender know about any changes in your job or income.
- Your lender may decide whether to move forward with the application based on whether you lose your job temporarily or permanently. That is, if you are fired, you have to write a letter saying when you plan to return to work.
- You must demonstrate honesty and transparency at all times.
Many lenders call employers a few days before closing to verify current employment status.
This is an additional precautionary measure against possible unreported unemployment.
3# Look For A New Job
You should definitely get a new job because finding one with a similar salary probably won’t hurt your chances of getting a mortgage loan.
Some recommendations for this point are:
- Make sure your online profile and resume are up-to-date. Your profile should show what experience you have.
- Get the word out to everyone you know: Tell your family, friends, and people you meet on social media that you are looking for work.
- Stress that you are ready to start working: Stress that you are immediately available to work
- Open your mind to new job opportunities: look into new fields of work.
Keep in mind that getting a new job can be helpful in getting a conventional loan. However, other types of mortgage loans in the United States (such as FHA, VA, or USDA) may have different criteria.
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FAQ
Can I quit my job after closing on a house?
Yes, you can quit your job after closing on a house. But it’s best to maintain steady employment after closing to ensure you can pay your mortgage. Fannie Mae – “Assessing Income from Self-Employment”. Updated May 2021.
Will quitting my job affect my mortgage?
When you quit your job, as long as you make all of your payments on time, the mortgage won’t change once all the papers are signed.
Should you switch jobs before closing on a mortgage?
Avoid changing jobs until after you’ve completed the mortgage application process and closed on the loan. Switching jobs before closing affects your loan approval process. At best, your closing could be delayed. At worst, you may no longer qualify for the loan.
What happens if you lose a job after getting a mortgage?
Losing your job after getting a mortgage approval can be devastating. If you don’t find new work in a few weeks, months, or even longer, your mortgage lender may decide to void your loan. Act quickly. Notify your lender as soon as possible, keep your credit in good standing, and try to find new work as soon as possible.
Can you switch jobs after closing on a house?
Yes, you can change jobs and then look for a house. But keep in mind that the lender will also look over your paperwork and situation at closing. No, you can quit your job after you close as long as you make your payments. How soon can I change jobs after closing on a house?.
Should I change jobs after applying for a mortgage?
If you feel that you must change jobs after applying for the mortgage but before closing, you should discuss that with your lender and be ready to address their concerns about proving you have a stable income. If you are able to wait until after closing, then you’re in the clear, and the bank doesn’t need to even know.
Can I leave a job I just started if I get a better offer?
Yes, you can leave a job within a month of joining if you receive a better offer. However, consider the following: Professionalism: It’s best to resign gracefully. Provide your employer with a formal resignation letter and, if possible, offer to help with the transition.
What happens if you lose your job right before closing on a house?
When can you change jobs after getting a mortgage?
Don’t jeopardize the closing. People often have a “change in circumstances” after close. And really 6 months after close is a general rule. But you can switch jobs just do t let anyone on your mortgage side know. If u switch jobs it creates unnecessary issues before close.
Can you buy a house and quit your job?
Yes, you can quit your job after being approved for a house loan, but it may not be advisable. Here are some important considerations: Loan Conditions: Lenders often require borrowers to maintain stable employment until the loan is finalized. Quitting your job might raise concerns about your ability to repay the loan.